SEARCH FOR SENSATIONS AND RISKY SEXUAL BEHAVIOR IN MEN WHO HAVE SEX WITH MEN: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
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Abstract
Sexual sensation seeking refers to the tendency to pursue experiences that elicit higher levels of sexual arousal through novel or unconventional sexual activities. These behaviors may increase the likelihood of engaging in risky sexual practices associated with HIV transmission. In this context, men who have sex with men (MSM) represent a population particularly inclined toward sensation seeking. Objective: To synthesize the best available evidence on sexual sensation seeking and risky sexual behaviors among MSM. Materials and Methods: The methodological framework proposed by Holly, Salmond, and Saimbert, as well as the PRISMA guidelines, were followed. Results: Twelve studies published between June 2019 and June 2024 were included. The findings indicate a negative correlation between sexual sensation seeking and risky sexual behaviors, particularly inconsistent condom use (r = -0.25 to -0.52). Additionally, the pursuit of novel sensations was found to influence sexual decision-making. Conclusion: Sexual sensation seeking is a significant factor that should be considered in efforts to optimize HIV prevention strategies for this population.
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